The most challenging aspect of pet ownership is maintaining their health. Feeling lost or anxious before a veterinarian visit is quite common for owners. Adequate planning is an effective solution.
Your vet is a valuable resource, addressing everything from nutritional concerns to behavioral issues. Here are four important things you should ask at your dog’s next vet visit:
1. Nutrition Management
Proper nutrition is critical for your dog’s health and well-being. Your dog needs a balanced diet with adequate carbs, proteins, and vitamins. Therefore, the first thing you should discuss with your veterinarian is your pet’s nutritional management.
Ask the vet to measure your dog’s weight and determine if it’s appropriate for their breed and age. After a thorough checkup, your vet will recommend the best type of food, whether it’s kibble or wet food. They will consider any dietary restrictions or allergies. A vet would also guide you regarding portion sizes to keep your dog from getting overweight.
The frequency of treats is another crucial component of nutritional management. Discuss your dog’s treat intake and make sure it is no more than 10% of their daily diet.
2. Exercise Routine
The physical capability and exercise habits of a dog depend upon their breed and age. Regular exercise builds muscle strength and reduces behavioral issues. Ask your vet regarding the best exercise regime for your dog.
For high-energy breeds, such as German Shepherds and Siberian Huskies, running and agility training work best. Medium-energy breeds, including Golden Retrievers and Beagles, benefit from swimming and fetching. Lastly, low-energy breeds, such as Bulldogs and Pugs, need shorter walks and playtimes to stay healthy.
If your dog has a medical condition, consulting with a vet becomes even more critical. They will create an exercise routine tailored to your dog’s condition to keep them fit and happy.
3. Up-to-date Vaccinations
Next, you should ask about your dog’s vaccination. Vaccines protect your dog from fatal diseases, such as Rabies, Distemper, and Leptospirosis. Dog vaccinations can also protect your family members from infectious diseases.
Depending upon your dog’s medical history, the vet would recommend core and non-core vaccines. You should also go over your pet’s vaccination schedule. Puppies require a series of vaccinations during their first year, followed by booster shots at regular intervals. Senior dogs require booster shots every one to three years.
Updating vaccination records is also important if you’re planning to travel with your dog in the coming months.
4. Behaviors
If your dog is exhibiting strange behaviors, don’t hesitate to discuss them with the vet. Concerning behaviors include:
- Excessive barking.
- Improper toileting.
- Excessive licking.
- Excessive sneezing.
- Resource guarding around food or toys.
- Growling.
- Scratching around door frames and other surfaces.
Your dog’s behavior is an indication of their health and happiness. Excessive licking might be a sign of allergies, whereas sudden aggression could be caused by pain or discomfort.
Your vet will conduct a wellness exam or a playtest to assess your dog’s behavior. They will rule out medical conditions and recommend special exercises to manage undesirable behaviors.
